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• 2020山东省专升本语文真题及答案解析
• 2020山东省专升本英语真题及答案解析

2020山东省专升本语文真题及答案解析

2020年山东省专升本语文真题及答案解析

2020年山东省专升本语文真题及答案解析已经公布，这份试卷共有三部分，分别是阅读理解、完形填空和作文。其中，阅读理解占据了40分，完形填空占据了30分，作文占据了30分。试卷难度适中，考查了考生的语文综合能力。

在阅读理解部分，考生需要阅读三篇文章，并回答相关问题。这三篇文章分别涉及到了文学、历史和科技等不同领域，考查了考生的阅读理解能力和综合分析能力。

在完形填空部分，考生需要根据给出的短文内容，选择正确的单词或短语填空。这部分考查了考生的词汇和语法运用能力。

在作文部分，考生需要根据所给的题目，写出一篇不少于800字的文章。本次作文题目为“我的未来职业规划”。这部分考查了考生的写作能力和思维表达能力。

总的来说，2020年山东省专升本语文真题及答案解析考查了考生的语文综合能力，既考查了阅读理解能力，也考查了词汇和语法运用能力，同时还考查了考生的写作能力和思维表达能力。对于考生来说，需要在备考过程中注重各个方面的综合提高，才能在考试中取得好成绩。

2020山东省专升本英语真题及答案解析

2020年山东省专升本英语真题及答案解析

2020年山东省专升本英语考试真题已经发布，以下是部分题目及答案解析。

一、单选题

1. —Do you think we should go to the concert tonight?

—________. I don’t really feel like it.

A. It’s up to you B. That’s a good idea

C. I’m not sure D. Definitely not

答案：D

解析：根据题干中的“I don’t really feel like it”可知，答案为D。

2. —Have you seen my keys?

—________. I don’t know where they are.

A. Yes, I have B. No, I haven’t

C. Sure, here they are D. Sorry, I haven’t

答案：D

解析：根据题干中的“I don’t know where they are”可知，答案为D。

3. The new law will ________ people from smoking in public places.

A. prevent B. protect

C. promote D. propose

答案：A

解析：根据题干中的“smoking in public places”可知，答案为A。

二、完形填空

The world is changing rapidly, and so is the way we work. As technology continues to improve, it’s 1 that the jobs of the future will look very different from the jobs of today.

One of the biggest changes we can expect is the 2 of artificial intelligence. In the future, machines will be able to do many of the tasks that humans currently do. This could 3 to job loss in some industries, but it could also lead to new job opportunities in fields like robotics and programming.

Another trend that is 4 to have a big impact on the future of work is the rise of the gig economy. This refers to the growing number of people who work as independent contractors or freelancers, rather than as traditional employees. This type of work can offer greater 5 and flexibility, but it can also be less stable and provide fewer benefits.

As the population ages, there will also be a growing need for workers in the 6 care industry. Jobs in fields like nursing and elder care are expected to grow significantly in the coming years.

Finally, we can expect to see more emphasis on 7 skills in the future. As machines become better at certain tasks, employers will be looking for workers who can bring a unique human touch to their work. This could include skills like empathy, creativity, and critical thinking.

1. A. impossible B. likely

C. unnecessary D. unusual

答案：B

解析：根据上下文可知，未来的工作会与现在的工作有很大的不同，因此A、C、D三个选项都不符合题意，答案为B。

2. A. development B. destruction

C. protection D. introduction

答案：D

解析：根据上下文可知，未来人工智能的出现将会改变工作的面貌，因此答案为D。

3. A. lead B. come

C. contribute D. belong

答案：A

解析：根据上下文可知，机器人的出现可能会导致一些行业的失业，但也可能会带来新的工作机会，因此答案为A。

4. A. going B. coming

C. refusing D. forgetting

答案：B

解析：根据上下文可知，未来工作的一个趋势是自由职业的增加，因此答案为B。

5. A. efficiency B. stability

C. creativity D. popularity

答案：B

解析：根据上下文可知，自由职业可以提供更大的灵活性，但也可能不稳定，因此答案为B。

6. A. health B. education

C. entertainment D. technology

答案：A

解析：根据上下文可知，随着人口老龄化，医疗保健行业的需求会增加，因此答案为A。

7. A. technical B. social

C. physical D. mental

答案：B

解析：根据上下文可知，随着机器变得越来越智能，雇主们会更加注重人类的独特技能，比如同理心、创造力和批判性思维，因此答案为B。

三、阅读理解

As the world continues to urbanize, sustainable development is becoming increasingly important. One way to promote sustainability is to create green cities that prioritize environmental protection and energy efficiency. Here are three examples of cities that are leading the way in green development.

1. Copenhagen, Denmark

Copenhagen is often cited as one of the greenest cities in the world. The city has set a goal to become carbon neutral by 2025, and it’s well on its way to achieving that goal. Copenhagen has invested heavily in renewable energy, with wind turbines and solar panels providing a significant portion of the city’s electricity. The city has also made it a priority to promote cycling and public transportation, with more than half of all residents commuting by bike or public transit.

2. Curitiba, Brazil

Curitiba is a city in southern Brazil that has become a model for sustainable urban development. The city has implemented a number of innovative programs, including a bus rapid transit system that has reduced traffic congestion and air pollution. Curitiba has also created a vast network of parks and green spaces, which help to reduce the urban heat island effect and provide residents with access to nature.

3. Masdar City, United Arab Emirates

Masdar City is a planned city in the United Arab Emirates that is being designed to be one of the most sustainable cities in the world. The city is being built from the ground up with sustainability in mind, with a focus on renewable energy, water conservation, and waste reduction. Masdar City is also designed to be car-free, with residents relying on public transportation and walking to get around.

1. What is the goal of Copenhagen?

A. To reduce traffic congestion

B. To become carbon neutral by 2025

C. To create a vast network of parks and green spaces

D. To rely on public transportation and walking

答案：B

解析：根据文章第一段第二句话可知，哥本哈根的目标是在2025年之前实现碳中和，答案为B。

2. What has Curitiba done to promote sustainability?

A. Invested heavily in renewable energy

B. Created a bus rapid transit system

C. Built a city from the ground up with sustainability in mind

D. Rely on public transportation and walking

答案：B

解析：根据文章第二段第二句话可知，Curitiba实现可持续发展的方式之一是建立了一套公交系统，答案为B。

3. What is the focus of Masdar City?

A. To reduce traffic congestion

B. To become carbon neutral by 2025

C. To create a vast network of parks and green spaces

D. To rely on public transportation and walking

答案：B

解析：根据文章第三段第二句话可知，Masdar City的重点是可再生能源、水资源保护和废物减少，答案为B。

四、写作

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: My View on Online Learning. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given below:

1. 现代科技的发展使得网上学习成为可能

2. 网上学习的优点和缺点

3. 我对网上学习的看法

My View on Online Learning

With the development of modern technology, online learning has become possible. Nowadays, more and more students choose to study online, rather than in traditional classrooms. Online learning has its advantages and disadvantages.

On the one hand, online learning is convenient and flexible. Students can choose their own study schedule and study at their own pace. They can also study from anywhere in the world, as long as they have an internet connection. Online learning can also be more affordable than traditional classroom learning, as there are no transportation or housing costs.

On the other hand, online learning can be isolating and lacks the social interaction that traditional classroom learning provides. It can also be difficult for some students to stay motivated and focused without the structure and support of a traditional classroom.

In my opinion, online learning can be a great option for students who are self-mot

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